Fannie Mae Freddie Mac 2008 risk
di Tim Official: News
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the two companies that sparked the 2008 financial crisis, are once again taking on risk at levels not seen since that era. The pair now hold interest-rate risk on their $5 trillion mortgage portfolio at a magnitude they haven't reached since just before the crash. Their "duration gap" has widened to 2008-levels, as detailed in this analysis:
Trascrizione (en)
Whenever Fannie and Freddie found themselves in trouble, they would invariably point the finger to a government mandate that dates back to the Depression, the need to provide affordable housing to every American. To help make that happen, the government granted them privileged status, including guaranteed lines of credit, exemption from state and local taxes, and limited oversight. You'd have people in Congress that would make it very clear that they wanted nothing to touch Fannie and Freddie. Freddie. Former Congressman Jim Leach says he tried to hold Fannie and Freddie's financial feet to the fire with little or no success. At one point in time, they had more lobbyists than their employee than I think any institution ever. In fact, CBS News has learned Fannie and Freddie now boast nearly 150 lobbyists, spending almost $175 million combined over the last decade alone, more than pharmaceutical giant Pfizer and defense contractor Boeing The mortgage giants doled out million more over the last four years to political action committees Money used as a weapon to fend off regulation that would have required them to maintain deeper financial reserves to act as a cushion to the kind of risky loans that led to their undoing. Fannie and Freddie were thuggish. The people who worked there misled other people. They used political power in an ugly way. A few years ago, Fannie was fined nearly $400 million after an investigation revealed it overstated earnings by $10 billion to maximize executive pay. That cost former CEO Franklin Reigns his job, but not 65 of the $90 million he received in bonuses and compensation. Now the CEOs who presided over the demise of Fannie and Freddie are out the door as well, walking away with some $30 million. dollars while every American, it seems, is paying the price. Armin Kittay in CBS News, New York.
